Wednesday, September 24, 2014

Bible Difficulties



Luke 9:27 (ESV)
27 But I tell you truly, there are some standing here who will not taste death until they see the kingdom of God.”

 From “The Expositors Bible Commentary”, Vol. 8, p 924:

924]9:27}This is a perplexing verse. “Some who are standing here” may refer to the disciples as a group as opposed to the crowd, or some of the disciples as opposed to the rest of the disciples. Marshall (Gospel of Luke) argues well for the former. But both are possible. Even if the larger group from whom the “some are selected is broader than the Twelve, that does not mean that the select group includes all or even most of the twelve.
There have been a number of different proposals as to what specific experience Jesus had in mind when he said these words.
>If he meant the future consummation of a literal kingdom, he would have been mistaken, as that has not yet occurred.
>He may have meant Pentecost, for the coming of the Spirit brought the dynamic of the kingdom (mark 9:1 has the word “power”, but the imagery is not obvious.
>The resurrection of Christ declared him “with power to be the Son of God” (Romans 1:4), but the that event does not seem to be understood in Scripture as an expression of  the kingdom as such.
It is true that Pentecost and the Resurrection are expressions of the same power, by which the kingdom of God proved itself of the kingdom of Satan and his demons in Jesus casting out demons.
There is, however, another event, the Transfiguration (28-36) which Luke is about to describe, that may suit the saying better. It focuses even more sharply on the kingdom. The Transfiguration is, among other things, a preview of the Parousia, which event is clearly connected with the reign of Christ. Moreover, the specific reference to the brief interval of time between this saying and the Transfiguration, which is made even more specific by Luke “about eight days after Jesus said this” (v.28) – tightens the connection between the saying and that event.

In 2 Peter 1:16-18…..
2 Peter 1:16-18 (ESV)
16 For we did not follow cleverly devised myths when we made known to you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but we were eyewitnesses of his majesty.
17 For when he received honor and glory from God the Father, and the voice was borne to him by the Majestic Glory, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased,” 18 we ourselves heard this very voice borne from heaven, for we were with him on the holy mountain.

In 2 Peter 1:16-18, Peter mentions in connection with the Transfiguration the elements of  power and the coming of Jesus that are associated with the kingdom. If Jesus was referring to the Transfiguration in this saying, then the “some” who would not die before seeing the kingdom were, Peter, James, and John, who saw Jesus transfigured. Why Jesus said they would “not taste death” before participating in an event only days away is perplexing. But he may have chosen those words because people despaired of seeing the glory of the kingdom in their lifetime.

A thorough commentary will address Bible difficulties. There are other works like “Encyclopedia of Bible Difficulties” Gleason L. Archer. Zondervan Publishing which also address challenges to our understanding of the Word of God
Don’t immediately reject something in the Bible because you do not understand it. But use that as motivation to seek out answers.

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